Who is referred to as the Father of Communism?

The title "Father of Communism" is most commonly attributed to Karl Marx due to his foundational role in developing the theoretical framework of communism through his writings and ideas. Marx, along with Friedrich Engels, co-authored "The Communist Manifesto," which outlines the principles of class struggle and the need for a revolution to overthrow capitalist societies. His seminal work, "Das Kapital," further elaborated on his critique of political economy and capitalism, articulating the concept of historical materialism and the dynamics of class relations.

Marx's theories provided the ideological basis for communist movements around the world, influencing various revolutions and political regimes throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. As such, his extensive contributions to political philosophy and social theory solidify his position as the figure most closely associated with the origins of communism.