Which organization was responsible for the October Crisis of 1970 in Canada?

The Front de la Liberation de Quebec (FLQ) was responsible for the October Crisis of 1970 in Canada. This militant separatist group sought to create an independent Quebec through acts of confrontation and violence. During the October Crisis, the FLQ kidnapped British trade commissioner James Cross and Quebec Minister Pierre Laporte, which escalated tensions within the province and across Canada.

The actions taken by the FLQ prompted the government to invoke the War Measures Act, leading to a significant military and police response to restore order. This situation highlighted the deep divisions in Quebec regarding its identity and the desire for sovereignty, making the FLQ's role pivotal in this historical event. The FLQ’s revolutionary goals ultimately brought national attention to the issues of Quebec nationalism and political violence, marking a critical moment in Canadian history.