What term describes the situation where a majority can dominate governance to the detriment of minority groups?

The term that describes the situation where a majority can dominate governance to the detriment of minority groups is "tyranny of the majority." This concept highlights the potential issue in democratic systems where the preferences and decisions of the majority can undermine the rights and interests of minority groups. The term suggests that without proper safeguards, the majority can impose its will on minority groups, leading to possible oppression or discrimination.

This concept is significant in discussions about democracy because it raises awareness of the need for protections and rights for minority populations in order to ensure that their voices are heard and that they are treated fairly within the political system. The "tyranny of the majority" serves as a cautionary reminder that democracy should not only be about majority rule but also about safeguarding the rights of all individuals, regardless of their status as part of the majority or minority. This is essential for fostering a truly inclusive democratic society.