What system includes measures like pensions and welfare to prevent poverty?

The correct response is rooted in the understanding of social policies that aim to provide support for individuals and families in need. The term "Social Safety Net" specifically refers to a collection of programs and services designed to protect people from economic hardships and alleviate poverty. This includes various measures such as unemployment insurance, social security pensions, food assistance programs, and housing subsidies, which are essential for ensuring that individuals have access to basic needs even during financial crises.

The emphasis on "social" indicates that these programs are often government-funded and designed to promote public welfare, addressing the risks associated with economic instability. This is contrasted with other terms such as "Economic Safety Net" or "Community Welfare Framework," which may not necessarily encapsulate the comprehensive nature of government-led initiatives aimed at social protection. Understanding the framework of a Social Safety Net is crucial for analyzing socio-economic policies and their impact on society.