What is a plebiscite?

A plebiscite is a direct vote in which an entire electorate is invited to vote on a particular proposal and is often used to gauge public opinion on significant issues, such as constitutional changes or independence. This process allows citizens to express their preferences on specific policies or decisions, thereby playing a crucial role in democratic governance. Unlike a general election, which selects representatives, a plebiscite focuses on key questions that require the public's direct input. This makes it an essential tool in reflecting the will of the people on various matters of national or regional importance.