What French term refers to a reduction in international tensions?

The term "détente" specifically refers to the easing or reduction of strained relations, particularly in international politics. It arose during the Cold War to describe the period of improved relations between the United States and the Soviet Union, characterized by diplomatic negotiations and arms control agreements. This concept is essential for understanding how global powers can shift from hostility to a more cooperative stance, thereby fostering peace and reducing the likelihood of conflict.

While terms like "libération," "réconciliation," and "collaboration" carry important meanings in different contexts, they do not encapsulate the specific idea of reducing international tensions in the way that "détente" does. "Libération" relates more to liberation or freedom from control, "réconciliation" pertains to restoring friendly relations after hostility, and "collaboration" generally refers to working jointly toward a common goal. These concepts are related to cooperation but do not focus on the reduction of tensions on an international level specifically.