What concept involves programs created to provide security and support to individuals in need?

The concept that involves programs created to provide security and support to individuals in need is social welfare programs. These programs are designed to assist vulnerable populations by offering financial aid, healthcare, housing assistance, and various services aimed at improving quality of life. Social welfare programs are typically funded by the government and are intended to address issues such as poverty, unemployment, and access to education, thereby promoting social safety nets for those facing economic hardships.

Universal Basic Income, while related to social support, is a specific financial strategy where all individuals receive a regular, unconditional sum of money from the government, rather than a broader set of support services. Inclusion initiatives focus on ensuring that marginalized groups have equal access to resources and opportunities, but they do not necessarily encompass the comprehensive support mechanisms provided by welfare programs. Public aid framework refers more generally to the structure through which aid is distributed, rather than the specific programs that provide support to individuals.

Thus, social welfare programs represent the most accurate and comprehensive answer to the question about providing security and support to individuals in need.