What concept describes individuals who possess personality traits that make them more susceptible to extremist political views?

The concept of the authoritarian personality is significant in understanding how certain personality traits can predispose individuals to embrace extremist political views. This theory, developed by Theodor Adorno and his colleagues in the aftermath of World War II, suggests that individuals with authoritarian traits are more likely to exhibit rigid thinking, a strong adherence to societal norms, and deference to authority. Such individuals often seek out clear hierarchies and exhibit intolerance for dissenting perspectives, which can make them more vulnerable to extremist ideologies that promise order, clarity, and a strong leadership figure.

People with an authoritarian personality may gravitate towards extreme political movements because such movements often appeal to their desire for stability and security, presenting a worldview that simplifies complex social issues into dichotomies of good versus evil. This alignment can foster a sense of belonging within a group that shares similar ideologies, thereby reinforcing their extremist views.

The other concepts, while relevant in various contexts, do not specifically capture the personality traits that are correlated with susceptibility to extremist ideologies. For example, radical personality might imply a propensity for extreme views, but it doesn't clearly define the psychological framework of authority and conformity linked to authoritarianism. Conformist personality relates more to the tendency to adhere to group norms rather than to the